1. Location & Overview:
Jahanabad is a politically sensitive Lok Sabha constituency in central Bihar, known for its history of left-wing extremism (Naxal influence) and caste-based politics. The region is agrarian, with farming and small-scale industries playing a crucial role in the local economy. Jahanabad has seen strong competition between RJD, JD(U), and CPI(ML) over the years.
2. Constituency Details:
- State: Bihar
- Districts Covered: Jahanabad, parts of Gaya and Arwal
- Lok Sabha Constituency Number: 36
- Reservation Status: General (No Reservation)
3. Assembly Segments (Vidhan Sabha Seats):
Jahanabad Lok Sabha constituency consists of six assembly constituencies:
- Makhdumpur (SC)
- Ghosi
- Jahanabad
- Arwal
- Kurtha
- Karpi
4. Political Significance:
- Yadavs, Bhumihars, Dalits (SC/ST), and Muslims are key voter groups.
- RJD, JD(U), and CPI(ML) have been the dominant parties.
- Major election issues include Naxal violence, law and order, employment, education, and rural infrastructure.
5. Current MP (2024 Elections):
- MP: Surendra Yadav
- Party: Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD)
- Election Year: 2024
6. Previous Election Results:
- 2019: Chandeshwar Prasad (JD(U)) won, defeating Surendra Yadav (RJD).
- 2014: Arun Kumar (RLSP) won.
- 2009: Jagdish Sharma (JD(U)) won.
