Eligibility, Payment (Salary), and Tenure of the Governor of an Indian State, as per the Constitution of India and official provisions:
✅ 1. Eligibility (Qualifications) for Governor
Mentioned under Article 157 & 158 of the Constitution.
A. Constitutional Qualifications
A person must:
- Be a citizen of India
- Be at least 35 years of age
- Not hold any office of profit
(Unless he/she resigns before assuming office)
B. Additional Constitutional Conditions
- The Governor must not be a member of Parliament or any State Legislature
(If selected, the person must resign before taking oath) - The Governor should not hold any position giving financial benefit from the government.
C. Other Considerations (Convention-based)
Not written in Constitution but usually followed:
- Should be a person of good public standing
- Should not belong to the state where he/she is appointed (for neutrality)
- Generally senior politicians, retired civil servants, judges, academicians, etc., are appointed
✅ 2. Payment (Salary & Allowances) of Governor
As per the Governor’s Emoluments, Allowances & Privileges Act.
Current Salary (as revised)
- ₹3,50,000 per month (Basic Salary)
Other Benefits & Allowances
- Official residence (Raj Bhavan)
- Staff & household allowances
- Medical facilities
- Conveyance / Car with driver
- Free accommodation & utilities
- Security (Prime/Category Z in many states)
- Travel allowances for official duties
- Pension after completing term (if eligible)
✓ No income tax on salary (as per constitutional provision).
✅ 3. Tenure of Governor
As per Article 156:
A. Term
- 5 years (standard tenure)
B. At the Pleasure of the President
- The Governor can be removed earlier by the President at any time
(No grounds required, political decision)
C. Hold Office Until Successor Takes Charge
- Even after 5 years, the Governor continues until the next Governor joins.
D. Reappointment
- A Governor can be reappointed for another term
- Can also be transferred to another state
