1. Location & Overview:
Saran is a politically significant Lok Sabha constituency in northwestern Bihar, historically linked to Dr. Rajendra Prasad, India’s first President. It has also been a stronghold of Lalu Prasad Yadav and RJD for many years. The region has a mixed rural-urban economy, with a strong focus on agriculture, dairy farming, and small-scale industries.
2. Constituency Details:
- State: Bihar
- District: Saran
- Lok Sabha Constituency Number: 20
- Reservation Status: General (No Reservation)
3. Assembly Segments (Vidhan Sabha Seats):
Saran Lok Sabha constituency consists of six assembly constituencies:
- Garkha (SC)
- Parsa
- Sonepur
- Chapra
- Marhaura
- Amnour
4. Political Significance:
- Yadavs, Rajputs, Bhumihars, Brahmins, and Muslims are key voter groups.
- RJD has traditionally dominated, but BJP and JD(U) have gained ground in recent elections.
- Agriculture, flood control, employment, and road & rail connectivity are major election issues.
5. Current MP (2024 Elections):
- MP: Rajiv Pratap Rudy
- Party: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
- Election Year: 2024
6. Previous Election Results:
- 2019: Rajiv Pratap Rudy (BJP) won, defeating Chandrika Rai (RJD).
- 2014: Rajiv Pratap Rudy (BJP) won.
- 2009: Lalu Prasad Yadav (RJD) won.