1. Location & Overview:
Siwan is a politically significant Lok Sabha constituency in western Bihar, near the Uttar Pradesh border. It has been a stronghold of criminal-politician influence, most notably Mohammad Shahabuddin, a former RJD leader. The region is agriculture-dominated, producing paddy, wheat, and vegetables, with many locals migrating for work.
2. Constituency Details:
- State: Bihar
- District: Siwan
- Lok Sabha Constituency Number: 18
- Reservation Status: General (No Reservation)
3. Assembly Segments (Vidhan Sabha Seats):
Siwan Lok Sabha constituency consists of six assembly constituencies:
- Ziradei
- Darauli (SC)
- Raghunathpur
- Daraundha
- Barharia
- Siwan
4. Political Significance:
- Muslims, Yadavs, Rajputs, and Bhumihars are key voter groups.
- Historically dominated by RJD, but BJP and JD(U) have gained influence in recent years.
- Major election issues include law & order, employment, road & railway development, and flood control.
5. Current MP (2024 Elections):
- MP: Vijaylakshmi Devi
- Party: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
- Election Year: 2024
6. Previous Election Results:
- 2019: Kavita Singh (JD(U)) won, defeating Hena Shahab (RJD).
- 2014: Om Prakash Yadav (BJP) won.
- 2009: Om Prakash Yadav (Independent) won.