1. Location & Overview:
Vaishali is one of the most historically significant constituencies in Bihar, named after the ancient Vaishali Republic, which was one of the first known democracies in the world. It is associated with Lord Mahavira (Jainism) and Gautam Buddha (Buddhism). The economy is agriculture-based, with crops like paddy, wheat, and sugarcane being prominent.
2. Constituency Details:
- State: Bihar
- District: Vaishali & parts of Muzaffarpur
- Lok Sabha Constituency Number: 16
- Reservation Status: General (No Reservation)
3. Assembly Segments (Vidhan Sabha Seats):
Vaishali Lok Sabha constituency consists of six assembly constituencies:
- Mahua
- Patepur (SC)
- Raja Pakar (SC)
- Raghunathpur
- Hajipur
- Lalganj
4. Political Significance:
- Yadavs, Bhumihars, Muslims, and Dalits are the key voter groups.
- The constituency has been a stronghold of RJD, but BJP and JD(U) have gained influence in recent years.
- Agriculture, flood control, road infrastructure and employment are major election issues.
5. Current MP (2024 Elections):
- MP: Veena Devi
- Party: Lok Janshakti Party – Ram Vilas (LJP-RV)
- Election Year: 2024
6. Previous Election Results:
- 2019: Veena Devi (LJP) won, defeating Raghuvansh Prasad Singh (RJD).
- 2014: Rama Kishore Singh (LJP) won.
- 2009: Raghuvansh Prasad Singh (RJD) won.